GPT Image 2.5 references: OpenAI's page says 4, Sume accepts 16

OpenAI's image guide says up to four input images; Sume's docs allow 16 input_references on ChatGPT Image 2.5. The pages disagree, so test your count.

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OpenAI's image-generation guide says 'up to four input images', while Sume's Image API docs say input_references takes a maximum of 16 on ChatGPT Image 2.5. Both statements are on their own pages, and they disagree. I could not reconcile them from the docs, so run your own test at the count you need.

The two numbers

Both numbers are quoted from the pages, not tested.

Reference limits for GPT Image 2.5, read 2026-10-05
SourceLimitWhere
OpenAI image guideUp to four input imagesGuide text
Sume Image API16 on ChatGPT Image 2.5, 10 on other modelsRequest schema and catalog descriptors

A test that settles it

Do not plan a 12-reference workflow from a doc line alone. Send 4, then 5, then your target count, and look at three things: the HTTP status, whether the output uses the late references, and usage.cost.

  • Models: openai/gpt-image-2.5 or openai/gpt-image-2.5-sunburst.
  • Read the input_references descriptor from GET /v1/images/models first; it is the source of truth for the catalog.
  • Reference URLs must be publicly reachable; a bad URL returns a failure, not an output.
  • Sume validates references against the catalog descriptor, so read the error body if a count is rejected.

Cost of more references

Sume's Flare and Sunburst rates are the same: $30 per million output image tokens, $8 per million input image tokens and $5 per million input text tokens. More references mean more input image tokens, so a 16-reference call costs more than a 1-reference call.

Sources

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